Upbit, a cryptocurrency platform based mostly in South Korea, is liable for over 80% of the nation’s buying and selling exercise and has turn out to be among the many world’s main 5 exchanges by way of buying and selling quantity.
In accordance with a Bloomberg report, Upbit’s prospects had been liable for almost a fifth of the full deposits from its main banking companions final 12 months.
Upbit’s Dominance Sparks Issues
Upbit’s dominance has drawn criticism and considerations, significantly as South Korea strikes to enact new laws geared toward defending buyers following the TerraUSD stablecoin collapse in 2022.
The upcoming rules, set to be enforced in July below the Digital Asset Consumer Safety Act, will impose strict necessities on crypto exchanges, together with measures to extend reserves, improve investor safety, and monitor suspicious transactions.
The considerations stem from the concern that these rules might cement Upbit’s place because the undisputed chief within the Korean market.
Nam HyeonJoon, a spokesperson for Bithumb, Korea’s second-largest buying and selling platform, highlighted the challenges posed by the brand new regulatory framework, citing the substantial capital and manpower required for compliance.
Simon Seojoon Kim, CEO of Hashed, a Korea-based enterprise capital agency, echoed these sentiments, noting that well-resourced exchanges like Upbit could discover it simpler to satisfy the brand new requirements, probably widening the hole between market leaders and smaller rivals.
The regulatory challenges have already affected worldwide exchanges eyeing entry into the Korean market. Singapore-based Crypto.com not too long ago introduced a delay in its planned launch in South Korea, citing the necessity for additional communication with regulators.
The choice got here after studies of regulatory scrutiny, with considerations raised about anti-money laundering practices.
Because the crypto regulation handed final June, smaller exchanges like Huobi Korea, Cashierest, and Coinbit have closed. Analyst Min Seung Kim from Korbit Analysis expects Upbit to simply meet new rules, noting that competitors is more and more targeted on the highest change.
South Korea’s Crypto Craze
Regardless of the regulatory panorama, South Korea’s urge for food for crypto exhibits no indicators of reducing. Greater than six million Koreans, representing over 10% of the inhabitants, actively commerce cryptocurrencies, and the received is emerging as essentially the most traded forex in opposition to crypto-assets globally.
The nation stays a hotbed of exercise for crypto fans. “I invested extra in shares earlier than, however now I’m all in crypto,” remarked Ho Chan Chung, head of promoting at Korean analytics agency CryptoQuant.
Launched in 2017 by Dunamu Inc., Upbit has shortly turn out to be a key participant within the crypto market. In accordance with CCData, its buying and selling quantity globally has surged to just about 5%, up from 1.4% in January 2021. Backed by Kakao Corp. and Woori Know-how Funding, Upbit reached a peak valuation of $15.7 billion through the pandemic.
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